2 votes short: Ukraine’s parliament fails to pass a new military tax

Source: Yaroslav Zheleznyak/Telegram

Ukraine’s Parliament came up just two votes shy of passing a controversial tax increase that could see some 30 billion hryvnias added to the state coffers.

The bill was going to hike the military tax to a steep 5%, but  224 MPs voted against it—just two short of 226 needed to make it a law.  Now proposed policy will go back to the lawmakers to get a redo.

The tax hike drew serious criticism from opposition MPs. Nina Yuzhanina, from the “European Solidarity” party, warned that the proposed tax would hit businesses hard, potentially pushing them into the shadows to dodge the hefty new rate. “We’re talking about a 5% hit on all income—no wonder legit businesses might decide to go underground!” she cautioned.

Yuzhanina also pointed out the new tax would hurt many small-time entrepreneurs, including those just scraping by or doing volunteer work, not to mention small family farms who would hardly survice this extra burden.

New tax plans could also rode trust in the government and hurt support for Ukraine’s Armed Forces. “The government’s taking the easy way out, and it’s the regular folks who’ll foot the bill. We’re talking about 30 billion hryvnias by year’s end, and 114 billion hryvnias next year. It’s ordinary Ukrainians’ money,” she said.

With winter coming and energy issues looming, Yuzhanina fears these tax moves may make businesses shut up shop and move abroad.  She believes the goverment will need to provide solid reasoning for the tax increase, reconsider funding for some ineffecient programs, and have better control over excise taxes.

After the start of the full-scale invasion in February 2022, Ukraine witnessed an unprecedented wave of private support for the army. Citizens, big businesses, charitable foundations, and international philanthropists began financing the country’s defense alongside state assistance provided by international partners. Estimates of total private contributions range from tens to hundreds of billions of hryvnias. However, determining the exact amount remains difficult. In many cases, companies combine military aid, humanitarian programs, tax payments, social spending, and employee support in their reporting.

Rinat Akhmetov’s military initiative, “Steel Front”, has delivered a batch of drones worth UAH 214 million to the 1st “Azov” Corps of the National Guard of Ukraine. This shipment is part of the Metinvest Group’s ongoing support for the unit in 2025.

On October 6, the Administrative Cassation Court within the Supreme Court of Ukraine continued hearing case No. 990/80/25, in which the fifth President and leader of the party “European Solidarity”, Petro Poroshenko, seeks to have Presidential Decree No. 81/2025 from February 12, 2025 — enacting sanctions by the decision of the National Security and Defense Council (NSDC) — declared illegal and annulled. The plaintiff claims the document was falsified and that the sanctions are a tool of political persecution of the opposition, contrary to international norms. Government representatives deny the allegations and insist their actions were lawful. Journalists of Bukvy were present at the hearing.

Rinat Akhmetov’s Metinvest Group has completed the construction of an upgraded underground NATO Role 2 hospital in one of the hottest sectors of the frontline. This is the second stabilization point established under the Steel Front initiative in cooperation with the Medical Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The new facility, funded by Metinvest with an investment of UAH 21 million, is more secure than the first one thanks to its deeper location underground (over 6 meters) and additional fortifications.

Five armored vehicles “Kozak” have received a new mission – thanks to the support of Metinvest, they have been upgraded to full-fledged command and staff vehicles. These upgraded vehicles are now operating on the front line.