Ukraine to revamp mobilization exemption system — Ukrainian PM

Source: press conference of Denys Shmyhal

The Ukrainian government is set to overhaul the current mobilization exemption system to prevent Ukrainians from “buying their way out” of military service, said prime minister Denys Shmyhal during a press conference on Tuesday.  The goverment will consult with the military to ensure the new system “aligns with national interests”.

Ukraine’s prime minister assured the exemption system will not be “sensational”.

The current exemption criteria focus on critical enterprises, the defense industry, and professions in short supply, along with requirements such as no outstanding tax debts and fair wage levels. The government, though, wants to fine-tune the exemptions’ system by adopting a “fight or work” concept.

It will focus on creating additional jobs, raising wages, and encouraging Ukrainians to return to the country.

Before the war, Ukraine had about 10 million officially employed individuals, but the full-scale invasion has led to the loss of 3.5 million jobs.  Shmyhal said the government is working to restore employment levels, which is critical for securing social benefits for pensioners after the war as the limited workforce creates additional strain on the economy and businesses.

Efforts are also underway to reintegrate workers into the formal economy, boost wages, and increase budget revenues.